See σφεδανός on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "The word shares the formation with ἐδανός (edanós), ἰδανός (idanós), σκεπανός (skepanós) and στεγανός (steganós). Together with σφοδρός (sphodrós, “violent”), it may reflect a heteroclitic \"r/n\" stem, but this is uncertain. Possible Greek cognates are σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to be strongly moved or excited”) and σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "σφεδᾰνός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sphedănós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνός", "roman": "sphedănós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "roman": "sphedănḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοί", "roman": "sphedănoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναί", "roman": "sphedănaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῦ", "roman": "sphedănoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῆς", "roman": "sphedănês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῦ", "roman": "sphedănoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖν", "roman": "sphedănaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῷ", "roman": "sphedănôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῇ", "roman": "sphedănêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῷ", "roman": "sphedănôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖν", "roman": "sphedănaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖς", "roman": "sphedănoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖς", "roman": "sphedănaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖς", "roman": "sphedănoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνήν", "roman": "sphedănḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνούς", "roman": "sphedănoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́ς", "roman": "sphedănā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνέ", "roman": "sphedăné", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "roman": "sphedănḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοί", "roman": "sphedănoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναί", "roman": "sphedănaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶς", "roman": "sphedănôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώτερος", "roman": "sphedănṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώτᾰτος", "roman": "sphedănṓtătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σφεδᾰνός", "2": "σφεδᾰνή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "vehement, violent, raging" ], "id": "en-σφεδανός-grc-adj-6EalyydT", "links": [ [ "vehement", "vehement" ], [ "violent", "violent" ], [ "raging", "raging" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἐπῐζᾰ́φελος" }, { "word": "σφοδρός" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spʰe.da.nós/" }, { "ipa": "/sɸe.ðaˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/spʰe.da.nós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/spʰe.daˈnos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sɸe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σφεδανός" }
{ "etymology_text": "The word shares the formation with ἐδανός (edanós), ἰδανός (idanós), σκεπανός (skepanós) and στεγανός (steganós). Together with σφοδρός (sphodrós, “violent”), it may reflect a heteroclitic \"r/n\" stem, but this is uncertain. Possible Greek cognates are σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to be strongly moved or excited”) and σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).", "forms": [ { "form": "σφεδᾰνός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sphedănós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνός", "roman": "sphedănós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "roman": "sphedănḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοί", "roman": "sphedănoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναί", "roman": "sphedănaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῦ", "roman": "sphedănoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῆς", "roman": "sphedănês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῦ", "roman": "sphedănoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖν", "roman": "sphedănaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶν", "roman": "sphedănôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῷ", "roman": "sphedănôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῇ", "roman": "sphedănêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῷ", "roman": "sphedănôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖν", "roman": "sphedănaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖν", "roman": "sphedănoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖς", "roman": "sphedănoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναῖς", "roman": "sphedănaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοῖς", "roman": "sphedănoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνήν", "roman": "sphedănḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνούς", "roman": "sphedănoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́ς", "roman": "sphedănā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνέ", "roman": "sphedăné", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνή", "roman": "sphedănḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνόν", "roman": "sphedănón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾱ́", "roman": "sphedănā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώ", "roman": "sphedănṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνοί", "roman": "sphedănoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰναί", "roman": "sphedănaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνᾰ́", "roman": "sphedănắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνῶς", "roman": "sphedănôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώτερος", "roman": "sphedănṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "σφεδᾰνώτᾰτος", "roman": "sphedănṓtătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σφεδᾰνός", "2": "σφεδᾰνή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjectives", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "vehement, violent, raging" ], "links": [ [ "vehement", "vehement" ], [ "violent", "violent" ], [ "raging", "raging" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἐπῐζᾰ́φελος" }, { "word": "σφοδρός" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spʰe.da.nós/" }, { "ipa": "/sɸe.ðaˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/spʰe.da.nós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/spʰe.daˈnos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sɸe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/sfe.ðaˈnos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σφεδανός" }
Download raw JSONL data for σφεδανός meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σφεδανός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', 'd', 'o', 's', 'e', 'l', 'n', '-', 't', 'A', 'i', 'c'}", "path": [ "σφεδανός" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "σφεδανός", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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